08/13/2026
Before and after.
When the customer sent me this beautiful mahogany bookcase cabinet that she bought at auction, it had quite a few issues. There was water damage, loose veneers, and loose and missing molding pieces. This is a very large piece of furniture; it measures about 65 inches wide and 104 inches tall. The doors are very fragile. The glass is very old and thin, and the muntins are tiny. Taking the doors on and off and handling them to work on them was quite stressful. Every time I would flip them over or move them, they would creak and make a tick-tick sound (very scary). After removing the doors, I removed the hinges and plugged and re-drilled all the holes one screw at a time to make sure I wasn’t moving the holes too far out of alignment. This piece had been poorly repaired a time or two; most of the screw holes in the upper portion went all the way through to the outside of the case. I just wax-filled most of them, but in one particularly bad area, I put in a wooden patch. When it came to repairing the molding around the face, I ended up having to pop off quite a few of the pieces, scrape off the old glue, and then use hide glue to put them back on. As for the pieces that were missing, I added some mahogany and shaped it using a chisel, a plane, and a file. For the side with water damage, I clamped really hot wooden blocks over damp rags to reactivate the old hide glue to flatten out the loose veneer. Then I patched the hole with a piece of mahogany. I also put in several other wooden patches on the bottom of the legs to replace areas with missing wood. I glued down the loose stringing on the door fronts and added a couple of pieces where it was missing. The customer didn’t mind the aged and distressed look of the piece, but she didn’t like the fading on the lower half of the cabinet. I cleaned the piece thoroughly with a damp rag and wiped it down several times with VM&P Naphtha to remove the wax. I reworked the original finish slightly with some alcohol to restore some of the color to the finish. After lightly sanding with 400 grit, I used dye stains mixed into my shellac to bring the color back to the faded areas. The customer plans to line the inside of the upper cabinet with some sort of wallpaper, so I just finished the shelves to match the rest of the case using a combination of dye stains and glazes made from UTCs, and finished them with shellac. I finished up with 0000 steel wool and a coat of wax for a nice soft sheen. The lower cabinet was missing its lock, and the lock mortise was broken out. To make things easier, I just used a lock from my stash and made it work for the existing mortise. I would have preferred to have installed a lock with a bigger plate so it would cover all the old holes, but it wasn’t important to the customer as long as the door worked. Now, this beautiful piece of furniture is ready for a second life in its new home.